Ngokuchasene nemvelaphi yokutshintsha kwemozulu yehlabathi, i-China isabela ngenkuthalo kwikhwelo loluntu lwamazwe ngamazwe lokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni kwaye lizibophelele ekuphumezeni iinjongo "zokunyuka kwekhabhoni" kunye "nokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni". Ngokuchasene nale mvelaphi,Ishishini lokupakisha laseTshayinangokuthe ngcembe iba ngumphambili wenguqu yoqoqosho lwekhabhoni ephantsi.
Njengenye yeemarike ezinkulu zokupakisha ehlabathini, inguqu yaseTshayina enekhabhoni ephantsi yoshishino lokupakisha ibaluleke kakhulu kwimpumelelo yelizwe kwiinjongo zalo zekhabhoni ezimbini. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, uphando lobuchwephesha kulawulo lokusingqongileyo ngamaziko yobungcali ezifana Tsinghua University School of Environment, Peking University School of Environmental Science and Engineering, kunye "Shanghai Carbon Expo" baye baphefumlela iindlela ezininzi ezintsha kushishino. Ishishini lokupakisha lase-China lenze inkqubela phambili enkulu kwi-teknoloji entsha kunye nophuhliso lwezinto eziluhlaza, inkqubela phambili ebalulekileyo yenziwe ekusebenzeni koqoqosho lwesetyhula. Umzekelo, iJinguang Paper, iBASF, iDubaicheng, kunye neLile Technology zaphehlelela iikomityi zephepha eziphinda zisetyenziswe eplastiki, eziye zaqalisa ubuchwephesha behlabathi beekomityi zephepha ezilahlwayo ziphinde zisetyenziswe kwaye zanceda iinkampani zaseChina ezivelisa ukupakisha ukuba zithole ukhuphiswano lwamazwe ngamazwe. Ubuchwephesha obutsha bezinto zokugquma umqobo we-REP zisombulula uphando kunye nophuhliso kunye nokusetyenziswa kweekomityi zephepha ezinokumelana nobushushu, ukuchasana nokuvuza, ukuphinda kusetyenziswe, kunye nokonakala. Itekhnoloji yokuhlaziya imveliso yephepha "zero zero" iphumelele impumelelo, ikhuthaza uphuhliso lwemizi-mveliso yokwenza amaphepha kunye nokupakisha. Uphuhliso lohlaza olutsha.
Ngokwezibalo, iimveliso zetekhnoloji yekomityi yeplastiki eyiziro-zeplastiki kulindeleke ukuba zithathe indawo yeetoni ezingaphezulu kwezigidi ezi-3 zeekomityi zephepha ezigqunywe ngephepha kunye ne-4 yezigidi zeetoni zeekomityi zeplastiki minyaka le, ngexabiso lemarike elingaphezulu kwe-100 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan. Itekhnoloji yekomityi yeplastiki eyi-zero ayiphuculi kuphela ukuxhathisa ubushushu kunye nokusebenza okuchasene nokuvuza kwekomityi yephepha, kodwa yenza ukuba imveliso ikwazi ukuphinda isetyenziswe kumjikelo wobomi bayo. Ngolu tshintsho, kulindeleke ukuba izigidi zeetoni zekharbon diokside ezikhutshwayo zingacuthwa minyaka le, nto leyo eyenza igalelo elibalulekileyo kumlo ochasene nobushushu bemozulu yehlabathi.
Urhulumente waseTshayina ukwakhuthaza utshintsho lwekhabhoni ephantsi kushishino lokupakisha. Inkxaso yomgaqo-nkqubo ibandakanya inkuthazo yerhafu, inkxaso-mali ye-R&D, isiqinisekiso sohlaza, njl. njl., ejolise ekukhuthazeni iinkampani ukuba zamkele iindlela zokuvelisa kunye nezixhobo ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo. Kwangaxeshanye, abasebenzisi bokugqibela abanje ngeStarbucks, KFC, McDonald's, Luckin Coffee, iMixue Ice City kunye nezinye iinkampani ezikhokelayo kwishishini banemfuno ekhulayo yeekomityi zephepha ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo, nto leyo ethe yabonelela ngamandla entengiso kutshintsho kunye nokuphuculwa kwemveliso. ishishini lokupakisha.
Ngaphantsi kweenjongo ezimbini zokunyuka kwekhabhoni kunye nokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni, ukuguqulwa kwekhabhoni ephantsi kweshishini lokupakisha laseTshayina akuyi kunceda kuphela ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwegesi ye-greenhouse, kodwa negalelo ekukhuselweni kwendalo jikelele. UMnu. Wang Lexiang, i-APP yephepha elikhulu leSinar Mas Group, lisungule isilogeni sokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kwiikomityi zephepha ezilahlwayo "Sijoyine kwaye wenze utshintsho oluhle" kumsitho wamva nje wekomityi yephepha leplastiki. Kukholelwa ukuba kwixesha elizayo,Ukupakishwa kweTshayinaIshishini kulindeleke ukuba libonise indima yalo ephambili kwinguqu yoqoqosho lwekhabhoni ephantsi kwinqanaba lehlabathi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-26-2024