Iingxowa zokupakisha ikofuziimveliso zokupakisha zokugcina ikofu.
Ukupakishwa kwembotyi yekofu egcadiweyo (umgubo) yeyona ndlela yahlukeneyo yokupakishwa kwekofu. Ngenxa yemveliso yendalo yekharbon diokside emva kokugcadwa, ukupakishwa ngokuthe ngqo kunokubangela umonakalo wokupakisha, ngelixa ukuvezwa emoyeni ixesha elide kunokubangela ukulahleka kwevumba kwaye kukhokelela kwi-oxidation yeoyile kunye nezinto ezinuka kamnandi kwikofu, okukhokelela ekunciphiseni komgangatho. Ke ngoko, ukupakishwa kweembotyi zekofu (umgubo) kubaluleke kakhulu ·
Ukuhlelwa kokupakisha
Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokupakisha ikofu kunye nezixhobo ezahlukeneyo.
Ibhegi yekofu ayingombala webhegi encinci oyibonayo, enyanisweni, ilizwe leephakheji zekofu linomdla kakhulu.Ngezantsi sisingeniso esifutshane kulwazi lokupakisha ikofu.
Ngokwendlela yonikezelo lwekofu, ukupakishwa kwekofu kunokwahlulwa ngokwesiseko ngokweendidi ezintathu:ukupakishwa kokuthumela ngaphandle iimbotyi ekrwada, ibhontshisi yekofu egcadiweyo (umgubo) ukupakishwa, kwayeukupakishwa kwekofu kwangoko.
Ukupakisha ngaphandle kweembotyi ezikrwada
Iimbotyi ezikrwada zidla ngokupakishwa kwiingxowa ezinompu. Xa uthumela iimbotyi zekofu kumazwe angaphandle, amazwe ahlukeneyo avelisa ikofu ehlabathini adla ngokusebenzisa iingxowa ze-gunny ezingama-70 okanye ama-69 eekhilogram (kuphela ikofu yaseHawaii epakishwe ngeekhilogram ezili-100). Ukongeza ekushicileleni amagama elizwe, imibutho yayo yekofu, iiyunithi zokuvelisa ikofu, kunye nemimandla, iibhegi zekofu zikwabonisa ezona patheni ziqhelekileyo zelizwe labo. Ezi mveliso zibonakala ziqhelekile, iibhegi ze-burlap, ziye zaba ngumbhalo osemazantsi ekutolikeni imvelaphi yekofu kubathandi bekofu. Nokuba ibe yingqokelela yabaninzi abathanda ikofu, olu hlobo lokupakisha lunokuqwalaselwa njengepakethe yokuqala yekofu.
Ukupakishwa kweembotyi zekofu ezigcadiweyo (umgubo)
Ngokubanzi yahlulwe ibe bagged kunye enkonkxiweyo.
(1) Engxoweni:
Iibhegi zohlulwe ngokwesiqhelo zibe:ukupakishwa okungangeni moya, ukupakishwa kwevacuum, ukupakishwa kwevalve yendlela enye, kwayeukupakishwa ngoxinzelelo.
Ukupakishwa okungangeni moya:
Ngokwenyani, yipakethe yethutyana esetyenziselwa kuphela ukugcinwa kwexesha elifutshane.
Ukupakishwa kwevacuum:
Iimbotyi zekofu ezigcadiweyo kufuneka zishiywe ixesha elide ngaphambi kokuba zipakishwe ukukhusela umonakalo we-carbon dioxide kwi-package. Olu hlobo lokupakisha lunokugcinwa ngokubanzi malunga neeveki ezili-10.
Khangela ukupakishwa kwevalvu:
Ukongeza i-valve yendlela enye kwi-packaging bag ivumela ukuba i-carbon dioxide eyenziweyo ikhutshwe kodwa ivimbela ukungena kweegesi zangaphandle, ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimbotyi zekhofi aziyi-oxidized kodwa azikwazi ukuthintela ukulahleka kwephunga. Olu hlobo lokupakisha lunokugcinwa ukuya kuthi ga kwiinyanga ezi-6. Ezinye iikofu nazo zipakishwe kunye nemingxuma yokukhupha, ezibethelwa kuphela kwisikhwama sokupakisha ngaphandle kokufaka i-valve yendlela enye. Ngaloo ndlela, emva kokuba i-carbon dioxide eyenziwa yibhontshisi yekhofi ikhutshwe, umoya wangaphandle uya kungena kwisikhwama, ubangele i-oxidation, ngaloo ndlela inciphisa kakhulu ixesha lokugcina.
Ukupakishwa koxinzelelo:
Emva kokugcoba, iimbotyi zekofu zikhawuleza zifakwe kwi-vacuum kwaye zitywinwe ngegesi ye-inert. Olu hlobo lokupakisha luqinisekisa ukuba iimbotyi zekhofi aziyi-oxidized kwaye iphunga alilahlekanga. Inamandla aneleyo okuqinisekisa ukuba ukupakishwa akonakali ngoxinzelelo lomoya, kwaye kunokugcinwa ukuya kwiminyaka emibini.
(2) Ukunkonkxa:
Ukunkonkxa kwenziwa ngentsimbi okanye ngeglasi, zombini zixhotyiswe ngeziciko zeplastiki ukuze kutywinwe lula.
Ukupakishwa kwekofu kwangoko
Ukupakishwa kwekofu ekhawulezileyo kulula, ngokuqhelekileyo kusetyenziswa iingxowa zokupakisha ezincinci ezitywiniweyo, ikakhulu kwimicu emide, kwaye zixhotyiswe neebhokisi zokupakisha zangaphandle. Ewe kunjalo, zikho nezinye iimarike ezisebenzisa ikofu enkonkxiweyo ngoko nangoko ukuze kubonelelwe ngazo.
Umgangatho wezinto eziphathekayo
Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zokupakisha ikofu zinezixhobo ezahlukeneyo. Ngokubanzi, imathiriyeli yokupakisha yokuthumela ngaphandle iimbotyi ekrwada ilula, nto leyo iyinto eqhelekileyo yengxowa yehemp. Akukho mfuneko yempahla ekhethekileyo yokupakisha ikofu ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo kusetyenziswa izixhobo zokupakisha ukutya ngokubanzi.Ukupakishwa kweembotyi zekofu (umgubo) ngokuqhelekileyo kusebenzisa imathiriyeli edityanisiweyo yeplastiki engacacanga kunye nokusingqongileyo kwezinto ezixutyiweyo zekraft zephepha ngenxa yeemfuno ezinjengokumelana ne-oxidation.
Umbala wokupakisha
Umbala wokupakishwa kwekofu uneepateni ezithile. Ngokwemigaqo yoshishino, umbala wokupakishwa kwekofu ogqityiweyo ubonisa iimpawu zekofu ukuya kumlinganiselo othile:
Ikhofi epakishwe ebomvu idla ngokuba nencasa engqindilili kwaye inzima, enokukhawuleza ivuse umntu oselayo kwiphupha elilungileyo phezolo;
Ikofu epakishwe emnyama yeyodidi oluphezulu lwekofu yeziqhamo ezincinci;
Igolide epakishwe ikofu ifuzisela ubutyebi kwaye ibonisa ukuba yeyona nto iphambili kwikofu;
Ikofu epakishwe eluhlaza ngokuqhelekileyo "yi-decaffeinated" ikofu.
Ikofu sesinye seziselo ezithambileyo ezithathu kwihlabathi kwaye iyeyesibini ngobukhulu imveliso emva kwe-oyile, kwaye ukuthandwa kwayo kubonakala. Inkcubeko yekofu equlethwe kwipakethe yayo nayo inomtsalane ngenxa yokuqokelela kwayo ixesha elide.
Ukuba unayo naziphi na iimfuno zokupakisha ikofu, ungaqhagamshelana nathi. Njengomenzi wokupakisha oguquguqukayo ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-20, siya kubonelela ngezisombululo zakho ezifanelekileyo zokupakisha ngokweemfuno zakho zemveliso kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-24-2023
