1. Iphepha lephepha
Kukho izizathu ezininzi zephepha skew. Okokuqala, qaphela ngokucophelela ukufumanisa apho iphepha liqala ukujika, kwaye emva koko ulungelelanise ngokulandelelana kwephepha lokutya. Ukulungisa ingxaki kunokuqala kule miba ilandelayo.
(1) Jonga ukucaba kunye nokuxinana kwesipaki sephepha ukuze ubone ukuba iphepha ngokwalo linobungqingqwa obungalinganiyo, ukucinezelwa, ukuguqulwa kwe-concave, kunye nokuqina okungalinganiyo, kwaye emva koko unkqonkqoze kwaye ushukumise isitaki sephepha ngokufanelekileyo ngokweengxaki ezikhoyo, ukuze uphephe. impazamo yephepha ebangelwa kukufunxa kade kunye nokuhanjiswa kade kwelinye icala lephepha.
(2) Khangela ukuba ubuso obune beziphelo zesipaki sephepha bubambene na, nokuba ibhloko yokucinezela iphepha kwincam yesitaki sephepha sityibilika sinyuke sisezantsi ngokuguquguqukayo, nokuba kukho ijem yephepha, nokuba isivalo sephepha esingasemva sixinene kakhulu, ukwenzela ukuba kuthathelwe amanyathelo anjengokungcangcazelisa umphetho wephepha, ukucoca iziqhoboshelo, ukulungisa ibloko yokucinezela iphepha okanye isivalo esingasemva sephepha ukuze uhlengahlengiso.
(3) Khangela ukuba ingaba ukunyuswa kunye nokuguqulelwa kombhobho wokufunxa iphepha kuzinzile, ingaba umphakamo uyahambelana na, nokuba kukho ukuvaleka, ukuze kulungiswe umlomo wokufunxa amaphepha kunye nokususa amalaphu ephepha kunye nezinye izithintelo.
(4) Khangela ukuxinana kwebhanti lokutya lephepha, ukuba ibhanti lokuhambisa lithe tyaba, ukuba uxinzelelo lwe-roller lufanelekile, ingaba ipleyiti yokugcinwa kwephepha yephepha lokucinezela ulwimi iphantsi kakhulu, nokuba kukho imicimbi yangaphandle (efana nokukhululeka izikrufu) kwibhodi yokutya ephepheni, nokuba igeyiji yecala isebenza ngokuqhelekileyo, ukwenzela ukuba kwenziwe uhlengahlengiso oluhambelanayo.
(5) Khangela ukuba ixesha lokunyuka nokuwa kunye noxinzelelo lwe-roller yesikhokelo sephepha elingaphambili lihambelana, kwaye ingaba i-roller yesikhokelo sephepha ijikeleza ngokuguquguqukayo, kwaye yenza uhlengahlengiso oluhambelanayo kwiingxaki ezikhoyo.
2. Iphepha elingenanto lokutyisa iphepha
Iphepha elingenanto lityala eliqhelekileyo kwinkqubo yokondla iphepha. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kukho iimeko ezimbini: i-sheet engenanto eqhubekayo kunye nephepha eliqhubekayo lokutyisa emva kwephepha elingenanto kanye. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba luhlobo luni lwempazamo yephepha elingenanto, unokujonga kwaye ulungelelanise le miba ilandelayo.
(1) Jonga umphezulu wephepha ukuba awunamibimbi. Ukuba inxalenye ye-concave ye-wrinkles ye-bow ihambelana ne-nozzle yokufunxa, ibophelelekile ukuba ivuze kwaye "iphule". Unokunkqonkqoza umphezulu wephepha ukuze utshintshe imeko yawo yokungalingani, okanye ujike iphepha ulijikelezise ukuze liprintwe, ukuze umphezulu wephepha osicaba ulungelelaniswe nomlomo wokufunxa.
(2) Khangela ukuba isitaki sephepha asilingani. Ukuba umlomo wokufunxa uphantsi, awuyi kukwazi ukuphakamisa. Sebenzisa iziqwenga zekhadibhodi okanye ezinye izinto ukupeyinta kakuhle isitaki sephepha ukuze sihlangabezane neemfuno zokufunxa iphepha.
(3) Khangela ukuba imiphetho ejikeleze isitaki sephepha ibambene na. Ukuba kukho into yangaphandle okanye amanzi kumgca wephepha, okanye ukuba iphepha lisikwe ngephepha elinqabileyo lokusika i-blade, ukuba i-paper edge ilula ukunamathela, ibangela ubunzima bephepha kunye namaphepha angenanto, gubungela iphepha ngokufanelekileyo.
(4) Khangela ukuba umthamo wokuvuthuza mncinci kakhulu ukuba ungavuthela icala lephepha, ukuze umgama phakathi komlomo wokufunxa kunye nomphezulu wephepha awufanelekanga kwaye nephepha lingenanto. Umthamo wokuvuthuza komoya unokulungiswa ngokufanelekileyo ngokunyusa umthamo wokuvuthuza komoya.
(5) Khangela ukuba ukufunxa ivacuum ayonelanga okanye umbhobho wokufunxa wonakele, kwaye umbhobho wokufunxa waphukile kwaye uyavuza. Thatha imilinganiselo yokugrumba umbhobho, susa ukuvaleka kwezinto zangaphandle, kwaye ubeke endaweni yombhobho wokufunxa irabha eyonakeleyo kunye nombhobho womoya.
(6) Khangela ukuba i-engile kunye nobude bomlomo wokufunxa kunye nengqumba yephepha zifanelekile kusini na. Ukuba kukho nakuphi na ukungonwabi, yilungise ngokufanelekileyo ukwenza umgangatho womphezulu wephepha ngentloko yomlomo wokufunxa kwaye uhlangabezane nobude bengqumba yephepha efunwa ngumlomo wokufunxa.
(7) Khangela indawo okanye i-angle ye-brush yokwahlukana kwephepha kunye neshiti lensimbi nayiphi na into engathandekiyo, kwaye ulungelelanise ibrashi kunye neshiti lensimbi ngokufanelekileyo ngokweqondo elithambileyo nelinzima lephepha.
(8) Jonga ukuba impompo yomoya isebenza ngokuqhelekileyo kwaye ukuba ukufunxa kwentloko yokufunxa kuyafana. Ukuba ukufunxa kukhulu okanye kuncinci, kubonisa ukuba impompo yomoya iphosakele kwaye kufuneka ilungiswe.
3. Amaphepha amabini nangaphezulu ephepha lokutyisa
(1) Ukuba ukufunxa ivacuum kukhulu kakhulu ukuba kungadala impazamo yeshiti eliphindwe kabini, jonga ukuba ukufunxa kwesifunxa kunyukile ngenxa yobukhulu bedayamitha yomlomo werabha wokufunxa, okanye ukuba ukufunxa kwesifunxa sempompo yomoya ngokwako kukhulu kakhulu.
Ngaphambili, i-nozzle ye-rubber efanelekileyo inokukhethwa okanye kungekhona ngokuhambelana nobukhulu bephepha; Kokugqibela, ukufunxa umoya kufuneka kuncitshiswe ukufezekisa isiphumo sokungafunxa amaphepha amabini okanye ngaphezulu xa uprinta iphepha elicekethekileyo.
(2) Impazamo yephepha eliphindwe kabini elibangelwa kukungavutheli kwevolumu ngokwaneleyo. Isizathu sinokuthi ivalve ayilungiswanga kakuhle okanye impompo yomoya ayisebenzi kakuhle, okukhokelela ekuvalelekeni komjikelo womoya kunye nokugqabhuka kombhobho, okunciphisa umyinge wokuvuthuza komoya, kwaye ayikwazi ukukhulula amaphepha amaninzi kumphezulu womoya. imfumba yephepha, ebangela ukusilela kwamaphepha amabini okanye ngaphezulu. Kufuneka ihlolwe kwaye isuswe nganye nganye.
(3) Ibhrashi yokwahlula iphepha kunye nentsimbi yentsimbi ayifanelekanga, ibangela iphoso eliphindwe kabini. Isizathu sinokuthi i-brush yokwahlukana ikude kakhulu kumda wephepha okanye ubude kunye ne-angle yentsimbi yentsimbi ayifanelekanga. Isikhundla se-brush kunye nobude kunye ne-angle yephepha lensimbi iya kulungelelaniswa ukuze kugcinwe umsebenzi wokwahlula kunye nokukhulula iphepha.
(4) Umbhobho wokufunxa ulungelelaniswa phantsi kakhulu okanye itheyibhile yephepha iphakanyiswe kakhulu, ibangele ukusilela kwamaphepha aphindwe kabini. Xa umlomo wokufunxa uphantsi kakhulu kwaye umgama phakathi komlomo wokufunxa kunye nemfumba yephepha incinci kakhulu, kulula ukwenza iphepha elibhityileyo liphindwe kabini; Ukuba itheyibhile yephepha iphakanyiselwe phezulu kakhulu, amaphepha amaninzi kumphezulu awayi kuvuthelwa akhululeke, okukhokelela kwisenzeko sokufunxa kwamaphepha amabini. Umgama phakathi kombhobho wokufunxa kunye netafile yephepha kunye nesantya sokuphakamisa itafile yephepha kufuneka ilungiswe ngokufanelekileyo.
Ukushwankathela, nje ukuba umqhubi uphumeza ngokungqongqo inkqubo yemveliso kwimveliso yemihla ngemihla, uhambelana neenkqubo zokusebenza, ngokwesayensi kwaye ngokufanelekileyo uqhuba ukugcinwa kwezixhobo kunye nokugunyaziswa ngokusebenza kwezixhobo kunye neempawu ze-substrate, ziqhuba. unyango oluyimfuneko kwiphepha, kunye nokuphucula ukuprintwa kwezixhobo kunye nephepha, ukungaphumeleli okuhlukeneyo kunokuphetshwa ngokufanelekileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-11-2023
